Know Your Voting Rights: Absentee Voting for Nursing Home Residents

If you have a physical disability or care for someone with a disability and you are unable to vote in-person on Election Day because of the disability, you can vote by absentee ballot.

The following text is also available for download as a PDF

Applying to vote absentee

You can obtain an absentee ballot application in a number of ways:

  • You can call your town or city clerk’s office and ask to have an application mailed to you.
  • You can download and print the application at sos.nh.gov/elections/absentee-ballots.
  • You can ask a staff member for assistance in requesting an application.

Plan ahead!

Although there is no deadline to request an absentee ballot, you should request it as early as possible so that you have plenty of time to fill it out and return it. Check the status of your absentee ballot online at https://app.sos.nh.gov.

What is verification?

NH law requires that all absentee ballot applications be ‘verified’. To verify an application means that you have to show that you are an eligible voter before an absentee ballot will be sent to you. You can verify your application by:

  • Having the signature on your application notarized; or
  • Submitting a copy of your photo ID with your application; or
  • Personally presenting your photo ID to your city/town clerk along with your application.

Once the town or city clerk reviews and accepts your application, you will be sent an absentee ballot in the mail.

Need your application notarized?

We can notarize your application for free. Call 603-228-0432 or email us to schedule a time.

Returning your completed ballot

Once you have marked and completed your official absentee ballot, you can:

  • Mail your ballot to the clerk’s office; or
  • Personally deliver your ballot to the clerk’s office; or
  • Have a delivery agent (such as a family member or nursing home/elder care facility administrator) deliver your ballot in its envelope to the clerk at the polling place.

Ballots must be received by the clerk by 5:00 p.m. on Election Day. To ensure your ballot arrives on time, you should mail it at least two weeks before Election Day.

Frequently asked questions

Do I have to vote absentee if I live in a nursing home?

No. You have the right to vote in-person on election day if you choose. Before election day, you should talk with staff about how to arrange transportation to the polls.

I live in a nursing home. Can I vote in my old town if I still own my home?

Yes. If you are a resident of a nursing home, state law allows you to continue to vote absentee from your previous domicile, as long as you successfully complete the absentee ballot application.

I haven’t registered to vote yet. Can I still vote absentee?

Yes. If you are not registered to vote and you submit an absentee ballot application, your clerk will send you a voter registration form in the mail. The voter registration form must be completed and returned to the clerk before you are mailed an absentee ballot.

Am I allowed to have someone help me vote absentee?

Yes. If you need assistance applying for, filling out, or delivering your absentee ballot, help can be provided by a friend, family member, caregiver, staff member, or service provider of your choice. The only people who cannot help you mark or cast your ballot are your employer or union representative.

My Photo ID is expired. Can I use it to vote?

Yes. If you are age 64 or younger, your expired photo ID will remain valid for 5 years after the expiration date. If you are age 65 or older, your expired photo ID can be used at any time after the expiration date.

Do I need to have my absentee ballot notarized?

No. Your official absentee ballot (the form where you mark your vote) does not need to be notarized. Only your application for an absentee ballot needs to be verified, which can be done by getting it notarized, including a copy of your photo ID with your application, or by presenting your photo ID to the clerk in-person.

Can I still vote if I am under a Guardianship or Power of Attorney?

Maybe. Election laws do not prohibit you from voting. However, the petition for the court may have taken away your right to vote. If you are unsure, look at your guardianship papers.

Election day emergency

If you experience an emergency on Election Day, including illness or hospitalization, and you can’t make it to the polls, contact your town or city clerk. Someone from your clerk’s office will bring you an absentee ballot and return it to the polling place for you.

You may qualify for an absentee ballot if:

  • You will be absent from your city or town on Election Day
  • You cannot vote in person because of observance of a religious commitment
  • You have a physical disability that prohibits you from voting in person
  • You have an employment commitment (including caregiving) during the entire time the polls are open
  • You are a member of the armed services (or a spouse or dependent of a member) and will be absent on election day
  • Absentee ballots may also be available when a weather emergency impacts an election
An elderly couple sit on a wooden bench overlooking the water.

Know Your Rights: Nursing Home Resident

Read More: Know Your Rights: Nursing Home Resident

More Voting Related Resources From DRC-NH

Voting

All Americans are entitled to exercise their right to vote. We work to educate NH residents with disabilities about voting rights and responsibilities.


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If you have questions about voting in NH including absentee voting or think your voting rights have been violated because of your disability you can contact us to speak with an attorney free  0f charge.

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About DRCNH

Disability Rights Center – New Hampshire is a statewide non-profit organization dedicated to eliminating barriers for people with disabilities across New Hampshire. DRC is the federally designated protection and advocacy agency for New Hampshire and has authority under federal law to conduct investigations in cases of probable abuse or neglect.


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