Education & Parental Consent

Throughout the education process, there are times when the school district must ask for your consent in writing.  The school needs to give you a paper called a Written Prior Notice any time they want to make a change to your child’s IEP or placement, or if they refuse to make a change to the IEP or placement.  It is also required when determining your child’s eligibility for services and when the school wants to evaluate your child.

A Written Prior Notice explains the decision made by the school and why they came to that decision.  There is a separate paper that gives you the chance to sign as agreeing or disagreeing with the proposal being made by the school in the Written Prior Notice. You have 14 days to make a decision on the proposal.  If you sign as agreeing, you are giving the school parental consent to move forward with what they have proposed.  If you sign as not agreeing, the school does not have parental consent to make the change and will not be able to start the proposed action.

More importantly, if you do not sign the document at all within the 14 days, the school gets to move forward with what they have proposed as if you provided consent.

In other words, not signing at all is treated as if you have agreed to the proposal.

There are a few limited exceptions to this rule.  If the proposal is for the initial IEP for your child, then the school cannot provide specified education services to your child unless they have your express written consent.  Therefore, in that situation, not signing the document means that your child will not have an IEP.  Additionally, a school cannot evaluate your child without your express written consent. If you do not sign the consent forms for an evaluation, then the school cannot move forward with the evaluation.

Know Your Rights: Education & Parental Consent


About DRCNH

Disability Rights Center – New Hampshire is a statewide non-profit organization dedicated to eliminating barriers for people with disabilities across New Hampshire. DRC is the federally designated protection and advocacy agency for New Hampshire and has authority under federal law to conduct investigations in cases of probable abuse or neglect.


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